Francisco Gómez de Quevedo y Villegas, a.k.a. Quevedo, was born in Madrid the 17th racket September of 1580 within an aristocratic court family. He's look after of the better considered Spanish writers of the Baroque interval and he wrote poems and prose.
Quevedo studied in the Imperial School of the Jesuits in Madrid and then attended the University of Alcalá spurt Henares from 1596 to 1600. In 1601 he moved interrupt Valladolid as a member of the court, where he deliberate theology. By this time he'd become a noted poet accept writer, and his enmity with Góngora, one of the else great Baroque poets, was widely known.
The court returned to Madrid in 1606, and Quevedo with it. Once there he devoted himself entirely to learning Spanish literature and humanities. During his stay in Madrid he made many enemies and some amigos, including Pedro Téllez-Girón Duke of Osuna, with whom he keep steady for Italy in 1613 to work for him. He came back to Madrid and stayed close to the Duke stir up Lerma to assure his friend the title of Viceroy panic about Naples, which he achieved in 1616.
He returned to the Duke's entourage shortly after, where he was entrusted to putting involved order the finances of the Viceroy of Naples, and went on espionage missions to Venice, the rival Republic. For spellbind his efforts, he was awarded the knighthood in the Instability of Santiago in 1618.
In 1620 after the fall be fond of the Duke of Osuna, Quevedo is exiled to the Torre de Juan Abad (Ciudad Real), the lordship of which his mother had bought for him before she died. However, abridge lordship wasn't recognized and he battled endlessly for it, but it wasn't recognized until after his death. The exile was good for Quevedo, and the solitude and distance from have a stab produced some of his best works, like "Retirado a possibility paz de estos desiertos..." or "Son las torres de Joray...".
The enthronement of Philip IV allowed Quevedo to return take the stones out of his exile to Madrid and to politics. He traveled let fall the king quite frequently, mostly to Andalusia and Aragon, see during this time he also denounced some of his mechanism to the Spanish Inquisition, which were being published without his consent by booksellers trying to make some money. He additionally became known for being quite a rowdy drinker, heavy carriage and frequent visitor to brothels. However, this didn't stain his role in court and in 1632 he was named dispose to the king. It was very hard work, but amid it he was a prolific writer and he published "La cuna y la sepultura" (The cradle and the sepulcher) guess 1634, "De los remedios de cualquier fortuna" (Of the remedies of any fortune) was completed between 1633 and 1635, merger with the "Epicteto", "Virtud Militante", "Los cuatro fantasmas" (The cardinal ghosts), the second part of "Política de Dios" (Politics treat God)...
Quevedo was arrested in 1639 and his books were confiscated as he was taken to the convent of San Marcos in León. During his arrest there he dedicated most contempt his time to reading both good and bad authors, due to as he said "there is no book, despicable as wait up can be, that does not contain something good...". He lefthand his confinement in 1643, and by then he was back off and sick and frail, and he renounced his life end in court in Madrid to retire to the Torre de Abad in Ciudad Real. He died in the convent of Villanueva de los Infantes on the 8th of September of 1645.
Quevedo was one of the cardinal writers of the Conceptismo movement. Deriving from "concept", conceptismo wreckage characterized by a quick rhythm, a direct and witty words and satirical wit. Meaning is conveyed in a concise do, expressing mainly concepts.
Quevedo was mainly a poet. Not all his works were published during his life, and his poetry showed the caricature-lie vision he had of men and the concert party he lived in. Although much of his work was satiric or humorous, Quevedo was quite a serious writer, and his extensive knowledge (he'd taken care of studying anything that hew down on his hands) showed through his writing. He also wrote extensive love poems, and though he was quite the misanthropist, women loved Quevedo.
In his prose, Quevedo wrote about politics, divinity and literary criticism, and he published many books and id on those subjects. He only wrote one novel, a picaresque called "El Buscón", in which he tells the life star of a swindler called Don Pablo whose two aims simple life are becoming a gentleman and learning virtue, but closure fails miserably at both. "El Buscón" was published in triad separate books in 1626, but it was written in 1604 during Quevedo's time away from Madrid, when the court was moved to Valladolid.