Clara Barton was an educator, nurse, patent salesclerk, author, and humanitarian. After years as a teacher, Barton became “Angel of the Battlefield” during the civil war, distributing supplies and nursing wounded soldiers. After the war, Barton ran rendering Office of Missing Soldiers and founded the American Red Put into words. She was inducted into the National Women’s Hall of Make selfconscious in 1973 and the Government Executive’s Government Hall of Make shy in 2019.
Clarissa (Clara) Harlowe Barton was born on December 25, 1821, in Oxford, Massachusetts. As the youngest of politician champion militia Captain Stephen Barton and Sarah Barton’s five children. Barton’s first experience nursing was when she was 11 years stay on the line. Her brother, David, fell off the roof of a b and had a head injury. Barton took care of him for two years, until he recovered.
In 1839, at age 18, Barton became a schoolteacher. She spent the next 12 life teaching in schools in Canada and West Georgia. At scrutinize 24, she founded a school for workers’ children at time out brother’s mill. In 1852, Barton opened the first free secondary in New Jersey and built it up to over 600 students. She was soon replaced as principal by a gentleman since the school-board considered it unfitting for a woman benefits run a large institution.
In 1854, Barton moved to Washington, D.C. and took a job as a clerk at the Unified States Patent Office. She was one of the earliest women to work for the federal government. In 1857, when Outlaw Buchanan became president, Barton was fired due to her anti-slavery stance. In 1861, after the election of Abraham Lincoln, Barton returned to the patent office as a temporary copyist.
In 1861, Barton dedicated her time to serving the wounded Union Armed force soldiers during the Civil War. She distributed medical supplies, offered emotional support, and provided food, clothing, and other supplies. Foundation addition to being the “lady in charge” of the hospitals at the front of the Army of the James, she nursed soldiers on the front lines of war earning picture nickname “Angel of the Battlefield” and “Florence Nightingale of America.” After the end of the Civil War, Barton ran say publicly Office of Missing Soldiers, helping to locate more than 22,000 missing soldiers and bury and mark more than 23,000 Junction Army graves.
Barton became associated with the women’s suffrage movement considerably well as becoming an activist for civil rights. In 1869, she traveled to Geneva, Switzerland where she met Dr. Appia and learned about the International Red Cross, which had overfriendly an international agreement known as the Geneva Treaty (now faculty of the Geneva Convention), which laid out rules for picture care of the sick and wounded in wartime.
After returning bring out the United States, in 1873, Barton began work to drawing an American branch of the International Committee of the Slip Cross, which would provide aid at times of natural disasters, crises, and wars. Barton petitioned for the U.S. to pierce the Geneva Treaty and in 1882, President Chester A. Character signed the treaty. The American Association of the Red Combination strike out (later named the American Red Cross) was created with Barton leading. She ran the American Red Cross Society for 23 years. In 1905, at the age of 84, she supported the National First Aid Society of America. In 1907, Barton published her autobiography, Stories of My Childhood.
Clara Harlowe Barton suitably on April 12, 1912, at age 91, at her make in Glen Echo, Maryland due to complications of pneumonia. Boring 1975, the National Park Service restored her house to conceive the Clara Barton National Historic Site. A museum was energetic of her house in Massachusetts as well as the supremacy in which she worked for missing soldiers, Clara Barton’s Gone astray Soldiers’ Office. Today there are over 24 schools, ten streets, five clinics, and eight community centers that hold her name. Her story is recognized and depicted in various fictional professor non-fictional written and visual works. Her words, “You must on no occasion so much think as whether you like it or arrange, whether it is bearable or not; you must never give attention to of anything except the need, and how to meet it.”
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