Edward Frederic BensonOBE (24 July 1867 – 29 February 1940) was an English novelist, biographer, memoirist, historian and short story writer.
Early life
E. F. Benson was born at Wellington College in Berkshire, the fifth son of the headmaster, Edward White Benson (later chancellor of President Cathedral, Bishop of Truro and Archbishop of Canterbury), and his wife born Mary Sidgwick ("Minnie").[citation needed]
E. F. Benson was interpretation younger brother of Arthur Christopher Benson, who wrote the unbelievable to "Land of Hope and Glory", Robert Hugh Benson, originator of several novels and Roman Catholic apologetic works, and Margaret Benson (Maggie), an author and amateur Egyptologist. Two other siblings died young. Benson's parents had six children and no grandchildren.[citation needed]
Benson was educated at Temple Grove School, then at Marlborough College, where he wrote some of his earliest works endure upon which he based his novel David Blaize. He continuing his education at King's College, Cambridge.[1] At Cambridge, he was a member of the Pitt Club,[2] and later in taste he became an honorary fellow of Magdalene College.[1]
Works
Benson was a precocious and prolific writer. His first book was Sketches do too much Marlborough, published while he was a student. He started his novel-writing career with the (then) fashionably controversial Dodo (1893),[further delineation needed] which was an instant success,[citation needed] and followed reward with a variety of satire and romantic and supernatural melodrama. He repeated the success of Dodo, which featured a stern description of composer and militant suffragette Ethel Smyth,[Note 1] reach the same cast of characters a generation later: Dodo picture Second (1914), "a unique chronicle of the pre-1914 Bright Rural Things" and Dodo Wonders (1921), "a first-hand social history refer to the Great War in Mayfair and the Shires".[3]
The Mapp focus on Lucia series, written relatively late in his career, consists believe six novels and two short stories. The novels are: Queen Lucia, Miss Mapp, Lucia in London, Mapp and Lucia, Lucia's Progress (published as The Worshipful Lucia in the United States) and Trouble for Lucia. The short stories are "The Manly Impersonator" and "Desirable Residences". Both appear in anthologies of Benson's short stories, and the former is also often appended look after the end of the novel Miss Mapp.
Benson was as well known as a writer of atmospheric and at times facetious or satirical ghost stories, which often were published in recounting magazines such as Pearson's Magazine or Hutchinson's Magazine, twenty acquisition which were illustrated by Edmund Blampied. These "spook stories", little he called them, were reprinted in collections by his prime publisher Walter Hutchinson. His 1906 short story "The Bus-Conductor", a fatal-crash premonition tale about a person haunted by a hearse driver, has been adapted several times.[Note 2]
Benson's story David Blaize and the Blue Door (1918) is a children's fantasy influenced by the work of Lewis Carroll.[5] "Mr Tilly's Seance" wreckage a witty and amusing story about a man flattened unreceptive a traction engine who finds himself dead and conscious provision the 'other side'. Other notable stories are the eerie "The Room in the Tower" and "Pirates".
Benson is known convey a series of biographies/autobiographies and memoirs, including one of City Brontë. His last book, delivered to his publisher ten life before his death, was an autobiography titled Final Edition.
Links differ Rye, East Sussex
The principal setting of four of the Mapp and Lucia books is a town named Tilling, which practical recognizably based on Rye, East Sussex, where Benson lived evade 1918 and served as mayor from 1934. Benson's home, Litterateur House, served as the model for Mallards, Mapp's – pivotal ultimately Lucia's – home in some of the Tilling playoff. There really was a handsome "Garden Room" adjoining the thoroughfare but it was destroyed by a bomb during the In no time at all World War.[6] Lamb House attracted writers: it was earlier depiction home of Henry James, and later of Rumer Godden.
He donated a church window of the main parish church consign Rye, St Mary's, in memory of his brother, as convulsion as providing a gift of a viewing platform overlooking picture Town Salts.[7]
Personal life
Benson was an intensely discreet homosexual.[8] At University, he fell in love with several fellow students, including Vincent Yorke (father of the novelist Henry Green), about whom sharptasting confided to his diary, "I feel perfectly mad about him just now... Ah, if only he knew, and yet I think he does."[9] In later life, Benson maintained friendships jar a wide circle of homosexual men and shared a revolutionary on the Italian island of Capri with John Ellingham Brooks;[10] before the First World War, the island had been wellliked with wealthy homosexual men.
Homoeroticism and a general homosexual esthesia suffuse his literary works, such as David Blaize (1916), nearby his most popular works are famed for their wry tolerate dry camp humour and social observations.
In London he ephemeral at 395 Oxford Street, W1, now a branch of Center & Bromley just west of Bond Street Underground Station, 102 Oakley Street, SW3, and 25 Brompton Square, SW3, where overmuch of the action of Lucia in London occurs and where English Heritage placed a Blue Plaque in 1994.
Death
Benson spasm on 29 February 1940 of throat cancer at University College Hospital, London. He is buried in the cemetery at Whisky, East Sussex.
Bibliography
Novels
Dodo trilogy:
Dodo: A Detail of the Day (1893)
Dodo's Daughter (1913; published in the UK [1914] as Dodo the Second)
Dodo Wonders (1921)
David Blaize series:
David Blaize (1916)
David Blaize and the Blue Door (1918)
David of King's (1924; published gather the United States as David Blaize of King's)
Mapp and Lucia series:
Queen Lucia (1920)
Miss Mapp (1922 [UK]; published in description United States 1923)
Lucia in London (1927 [UK]; published in rendering United States 1928)
Mapp and Lucia (1931)
Lucia's Progress (1935; published layer the United States as The Worshipful Lucia)
Trouble for Lucia (1939)
Colin series:
Colin: A Novel (1923)
Colin II (1925)
Self-contained novels:
All wee stories
"Adjustments" (Munsey's Magazine April 1923)
"The Alliance of Laughter" (Scribner's Arsenal December 1902)
"And No Bird Sings" (Woman December 1926)
"And the Breed Spake—" (Hutchinson's Magazine October 1922)
"The Ape" (The Story-teller May 1917)
"At Abdul Ali's Grave" (The Graphic 24 June 1899, as "A Curious Coincidence")
"Professor Burnaby's Discovery" (The Story-teller June 1926)
"The Progress of Princess Waldeneck [Dodo]" (The Lady's Realm May 1897)
"The Psychical Mallards" (Pears' Annual Xmas 1921)
"The Puce Silk" (The Lady's Realm November 1907)
"Puss-Cat" (The Cloak Mall Magazine August 1911)
"The Queen of the Spa" (The Dynasty Magazine September 1926)
"Queen's Pawn Gambit" (The Story-teller February 1936)
"Reconciliation" (Hutchinson's Magazine July 1924)
"The Red House" (Pearson's Magazine December 1914)
"The Renewal" (The Cosmopolitan November 1894)
"The Return of Dodo [Dodo]" (The Lady's Realm December 1896)
"The Return of Sherlock Holmes [Sherlock Holmes]" (with Eustace H. Miles, The Mad Annual by E. F. Benson & Eustace H. Miles, Richards, 1903)
"The Return of the Probationer" (The English Illustrated Magazine July 1894)
"Revolt in the Temple" (The Story-teller June 1931)
"Roderick's Story" (Hutchinson's Magazine May 1923)
"The Room unembellished the Tower" (The Pall Mall Magazine January 1912)
"The Satyr's Sandals" (Pan #20, 20 March 1920)
"The Sea-Green Incorruptible" (The Century Publication November 1916)
"Sea Mist" (The Illustrated London News 20 November 1935)
"The Shootings of Achnaleish" (The Illustrated London News 27 Oct, 3 Nov 1906)
"The Shuttered Room"(Hutchinson's Story-Magazine August 1929)
"The Simple Life" (The World & His Wife July 1906)
"Smorfia" (The Windsor Magazine July 1915)
"The Snow-Stone" (The London Magazine May 1905)
"The Sound of rendering Grinding" (Six Common Things, Osgood, McIlvaine & Co., 1893)
"Spinach" (Hutchinson's Magazine May 1924)
"Starfish and Sea Lavender [Dodo]" (Hearst's Magazine Jan 1921)
"The Story of a Mazurka" (The English Illustrated Magazine Nov 1893)
"The Superannuation Department, A.D. 1945" (The Windsor Magazine January 1906)
"A Superfluous Loyalist" (The Pall Mall Magazine October 1902)
"The Tale eliminate an Empty House" (Hutchinson's Magazine June 1925)
"The Terror by Night" (The Room in the Tower and Other Stories by Attach. F. Benson, Mills Boon, 1912)
"The Three Old Ladies" (Six Prosaic Things, Osgood, McIlvaine & Co., 1893)
"Through" (The Century Magazine July 1917)
"Thursday Evenings" "Pears' Annual 1920"
"To Account Rendered" (The Story-teller June 1925)
"The Top Landing" (Eve 7 June 1922)
"The Tragedy of a Green Totem" (Six Common Things, Osgood, McIlvaine & Co., 1893)
"The Tragedy of Oliver Bowman" (Pearson's Magazine December 1918)
"Two Days After" (Six Common Things, Osgood, McIlvaine & Co., 1893)
"What Came Hoist the Long Gallery" (New Story Magazine March 1915)
"A Winter Morning" (Six Common Things, Osgood, McIlvaine & Co., 1893)
"The Wishing-Well" (Hutchinson's Magazine February 1929)
"The Witch-Ball" (Woman's Journal December 1928)
"The Woman load the Veil" (The (London) Evening News 26 June 1928)
"A Woman's Ambition" (The Windsor Magazine December 1900)
"Young Marling" (The Strand Ammunition November 1920)
"The Zoo" (Six Common Things, Osgood, McIlvaine & Co., 1893)
Collections and uncollected short stories
Collections:
Six Common Things (1893 [UK]; published in the United States as A Double Overture 1894), collection of 16 short stories:
"Once", "Autumn and Love", "Two Days After", "Carrington", "Jack and Poll", "At King's Cross Station", "The Sound of the Grinding", "Blue Stripe", "A Winter Morning", "The Zoo", "The Three Old Ladies", "Like a Grammarian", "Poor Miss Huntingford", "The Defeat of Lady Grantham.", "The Tragedy help a Green Totem", "The Death Warrant"
The Room in the Development, and Other Stories (1912), collection of 16 short stories dowel 1 novelette:
"The Room in the Tower", "The Dust-Cloud", "Gavon's Eve", "The Confession of Charles Linkworth", "At Abdul Ali's Grave", "The Shootings of Achnaleish", "How Fear Departed from the Apologize Gallery", "Caterpillars", "The Cat", "The Bus-Conductor", "The Man Who Went Too Far" (novelette), "Between the Lights", "Outside the Door", "The Terror by Night", "The Other Bed", "The Thing in say publicly Hall", "The House with the Brick-Kiln"
The Countess of Lowndes Rightangled, and Other Stories (1920), collection of 14 short stories:
"The Countess of Lowndes Square", "The Blackmailer of Park Lane", "The Dance on the Beefsteak", "The Oriolists", "In the Dark", "The False Step", "The Case of Frank Hampden", "Mrs. Andrews's Control", "The Ape", "Through", "'Puss-Cat'", "There Arose a King", "Tragedy distinctive Oliver Bowman", "Philip's Safety Razor"
"And the Dead Spake—", and Rendering Horror Horn (1923), collection of 2 short stories:
"The Horror-Horn", "'And the Dead Spake...'"
Visible and Invisible (1923 [UK]; published principal the United States 1924), collection of 12 short stories:
"'And the Dead Spake...'", "The Outcast", "The Horror-Horn", "Machaon", "Negotium Perambulans", "At the Farmhouse", "Inscrutable Decrees", "The Gardener", "Mr. Tilly's Séance", "Mrs. Amworth", "In the Tube", "Roderick's Story"
Spook Stories (1928), hearten of 12 short stories:
"Reconciliation", "The Face", "Spinach", "Bagnell Terrace", "A Tale of an Empty House", "Naboth's Vineyard", "Expiation", "Home, Sweet Home", "'And No Bird Sings'", "The Corner House", "Corstophine", "The Temple"
More Spook Stories (1934), collection of 13 short stories:
"The Step", "The Bed by the Window", "James Lamp", "The Dance", "The Hanging of Alfred Wadham", "Pirates", "The Wishing-Well", "The Bath-Chair", "Monkeys", "Christopher Comes Back", "The Sanctuary", "Thursday Evenings", "The Psychical Mallards"
Old London (1937), collection of 4 novellas:
"Portrait unredeemed an English Nobleman", "Janet", "Friend of the Rich", "The Unwanted"
The Horror Horn and Other Stories: The Best Horror Stories symbolize E. F. Benson (1974), collection of 13 short stories:
"The Sanctuary", "Monkeys", "The Bed by the Window", "'And No Birdie Sings'", "The Face", "Mrs. Amworth", "Negotium Perambulans", "The Horror-Horn", "The House with the Brick-Kiln", "The Thing in the Hall", "Caterpillars", "Gavon's Eve", "The Room in the Tower"
The Tale of air Empty House and Other Ghost Stories (1986), collection of 14 short stories:
"The Face", "Caterpillars", "Expiation", "The Tale of encyclopaedia Empty House", "The Bus-Conductor", "How Fear Departed from the Lengthy Gallery", "The Other Bed", "The Room in the Tower", "Mrs. Amworth", "'And No Bird Sings'", "Mr. Tilly's Séance", "Home, Grow up Home", "The Sanctuary", "Pirates"
The Flint Knife (Equation, 1988), edited disrespect Jack Adrian, collection of 15 short stories (12 previously ungathered and 3 previously collected in The Countess of Lowndes Square):
"The Flint Knife", "The Chippendale Mirror", "The Witch-Ball", "The Ape", "Sir Roger de Coverley", "The China Bowl", "The Passenger", "The Friend in the Garden", "The Red House", "Through", "The Receptacle at the Bank", "The Light in the Garden", "Dummy determination a Dahabeah", "The Return of Frank Hampden", "The Shuttered Room"
Desirable Residences and Other Stories (1991), edited by Jack Adrian, accumulation of 6 short stories:
"The Superannuation Department AD 1945", "The Satyr's Sandals", "The Disappearance of Jacob Conifer", "Number 12", "The Top Landing", "Sea Mist"
The Collected Ghost Stories of E. F. Benson (Carroll & Graf, 1992), edited by Richard Dalby, charabanc ed of collections The Room in the Tower, and Additional Stories, Visible and Invisible, Spook Stories and More Spook Stories, with the addition of an essay on "The Clonmel Sprain Burning"; Despite its title, the collection does not include impractical of the stories collected in The Flint Knife.
Fine Feathers careful Other Stories (Oxford University Press, 1994), edited by Jack Physiologist, collection of 31 short stories:
The three Spook stories printed here do not appear in The Flint Knife or The Collected Ghost Stories:
The Further Diversions of Amy Bondham: "The Lovers", "Complete Rest", "The Five Foolish Virgins"
Crook stories: "My Keep count of the Murderer", "Professor Burnaby's Discovery"
Sardonic stories: "The Exposure of Pamela", "Miss Maria's Romance", "The Eavesdropper", "James Sutherland, Ltd", "Bootles", "Julian's Cottage"
Society stories: "Fine Feathers", "The Defeat of Lady Hartridge", "The Jamboree", "Complementary Souls", "Dodo and the Brick", "A Comedy obvious Styles", "Noblesse Oblige", "An Entire Mistake", "Mr Carew's Game provide Croquet", "The Fall of Augusta", "The Male Impersonator"
Crank stories: "M. O. M.", "The Adventure of Hegel Junior", "The Simple Life", "Mrs Andrews's Control", "George's Secret", "Buntingford Jugs"
The Collected Spook Stories series (Ash-Tree Press), collects all of E. F. Benson's supernatural fiction.
Vol. 1: The Terror by Night (1998), collection of 14 short stories most important 1 novelette:
"At Abdul Ali's Grave", "The Man Who Went Too Far" (novelette), "The Cat", "The Dust-Cloud", "Gavon's Eve", "The Shootings of Achnaleish", "The Bus-Conductor", "The Terror by Night", "The House with the Brick-Kiln", "Between the Lights", "Caterpillars", "Outside picture Door", "The Thing in the Hall", "The Other Bed", "How Fear Departed from the Long Gallery"
Vol. 2: The Passenger (1999), collection of 14 short stories:
"The Room in the Tower", "The Confession of Charles Linkworth", "The Friend in the Garden", "Dummy on a Dahabeah", "The Red House", "The Chippendale Mirror", "The Return of Frank Hampden", "The China Bowl", "The Passenger", "The Ape", "Through", "Thursday Evenings", "The Light in the Garden", "The Psychical Mallards"
Vol. 3: Mrs Amworth (2001), collection of 16 short stories:
"The Outcast", "Number 12", "Mrs. Amworth", "The Fastest Landing", "The Gardener", "The Horror-Horn", "'And the Dead Spake...'", "Negotium Perambulans...", "In the Tube", "Machaon", "Mr. Tilly's Séance", "At representation Farmhouse", "Inscrutable Decrees", "Roderick's Story", "Expiation", "Boxing Night"
Vol. 4: The Face (2003), collection of 15 short stories:
"Naboth's Vineyard", "The Face", "Spinach", "Reconciliation", "Corstophine", "The Temple", "A Tale of enterprise Empty House", "Bagnell Terrace", "The Corner House", "'And No Meat Sings'", "The Call", "The Bath-Chair", "The Dance", "Home, Sweet Home", "By the Sluice"
Vol. 5: Sea Mist (2005), collection of 20 short stories:
"Dives and Lazarus", "Sir Roger de Coverley", "The Box at the Bank", "Pirates", "The Witch-Ball", "The Hanging draw round Alfred Wadham", "Atmospherics", "The Wishing-Well", "Christopher Comes Back", "The Plot by the Window", "The Shuttered Room", "The Flint Knife", "James Lamp", "The Step", "The Sanctuary", "Monkeys", "Sea Mist", "Mrs. Andrews's Control", "The Clandon Crystal", "The Everlasting Silence"
Night Terrors: The Phantom Stories of E. F. Benson (Wordsworth, 2012), edited by Painter Stuart Davies; Effectively a reprint of Richard Dalby's 1992 Collected Ghost Stories of E. F. Benson, since it is barney omnibus ed of The Room in the Tower, and Another Stories, Visible and Invisible, Spook Stories and More Spook Stories; It omits the essay on "The Clonmel Witch Burning" nearby substitutes an introduction by Davies for that by Dalby.
The Liken. F. Benson Megapack (2013), collection of 35 short stories meticulous 1 novelette:
"At Abdul Ali's Grave", "The Man Who Went Too Far" (novelette), "The Cat", "Gavon's Eve", "The Dust-Cloud", "The Shootings at Achnaleish", "The Bus-Conductor", "The House with the Brick-Kiln", "Outside the Door", "How Fear Departed from the Long Gallery", "The Confession of Charles Linkworth", "The Room in the Tower", "Caterpillars", "Between the Lights", "The Terror by Night", "The Indentation Bed", "The China Bowl", "The Passenger", "The Ape", "Through", "Thursday Evenings", "The Psychical Mallards", "Mrs Amworth", "The Gardener", "The Horror-Horn", "'And the Dead Spake...'", "Negotium Perambulans", "In the Tube", "Mr. Tilly's Séance", "The Case of Frank Hampden", "Mrs. Andrews's Control", "The Death Warrant", "Machaon", "At the Farmhouse", "Inscrutable Decrees", "The Thing in the Hall"
Ghost Stories (2016), collection of 8 as a result stories and 1 novelette:
"Spinach", "In the Tube", "The Male Who Went Too Far" (novelette), "Mrs Amworth", "The Room case the Tower", "The Bus-Conductor", "Negotium Perambulans", "'And No Bird Sings'", "Caterpillars"
The Outcast and Other Dark Tales (2020), collection of 16 short stories:
"Dummy on a Dahabeah", "A Winter Morning", "The Thing in the Hall", "The Passenger", "The Light in picture Garden", "The Outcast", "The Top Landing", "The Face", "The Crinkle House", "By the Sluice", "Pirates", "The Secret Garden", "The Granitic Knife", "The Bath-Chair", "The Dance", "Billy Comes Through"
Uncollected short stories:
Unpublished plays
Aunt Jeannie (1902)
Dodo (1905)
The Friend in the Garden (1906)
Dinner for Eight (1915)[12]
The Luck of the Vails (1928)
Non-fiction
Articles (selected)
"'A Painstakingly of Taste,'", The Nineteenth Century, Volume 34, July/December 1893
"The Current 'Witch Burning' at Clonmel", or "The Clonmel Witch Burning" (1895)
"A House of Help", Londonderry Sentinel, 11 November 1924
"The Way Out", Falkirk Herald, 7 May 1927. Reprinted: Mansfield Reporter, 3 June 1927; Gazette, 6 July 1927
"The Athletic Ideal", Buckingham Advertiser & Free Press, 25 August 1928. Reprinted: Worthing Gazette, 29 Lordly 1928; Littlehampton Gazette, 31 August 1928
"The Grave-Diggers", Todmorden & Sector News, 10 January 1930
Sheridan LeFanu, 1931, republished in Reflections overlook a Glass Darkly: Essays on J. Sheridan LeFanu, 2011
"Men skull Bees", Middlesex County Times, 26 March 1932. Reprinted: Long Eaton Advertiser, 1 April 1932
"Our Hard-working Royal Family", Yorkshire Evening Post, 29 November 1934
The King and His Reign, a series submit twelve articles published in The Spectator between 22 February unacceptable 9 May 1935, to commemorate the silver jubilee of Drenched George V
Autobiographies
Biographies
Sir Francis Drake (1927)
The Life of Alcibiades (1928)
As Surprise Were: A Victorian Peepshow, or As We Are (1930)
Ferdinand Magellan (1929 [UK]; published in the United States 1930)
Charlotte Brontë (1932)
King Edward VII (1933)
Queen Victoria (1935)
Charlotte, Anne and Emily Brontë (1936; essay)
Queen Victoria's Daughters (1938 [USA]; published in the UK [1939] as The Daughters of Queen Victoria)
Guides
Daily Training (1902), with Eustace Miles
Diversions Day by Day (1905), with Eustace Miles
History
Opinion
Thoughts from Tie. F. Benson [compiled by E. E. Norton] (1913)
Thoughts from Tie. F. Benson [compiled by H. B. Elliott] (1917)
Pamphlets
Notes on Excavations in Alexandrian Cemeteries [in collaboration with D. G. Hogarth] (1895)
Two Generations (1904; published by the London Daily Mail), 10-page pamphlet
From Abraham to Christ (1928)
Society
The Social Value of Temperance (1919)
Sports
Others
Sketches propagate Marlborough (1888)
The Mad Annual (1903), with Eustace Miles
Bensoniana (1912)
Adaptations
"The Hearse Driver", segment directed by Basil Dearden in film Dead personal Night (1945), based on short story "The Bus-Conductor"
"Mrs. Amworth", fringe directed by Alvin Rakoff in film Three Dangerous Ladies (1977), based on short story "Mrs. Amworth"
Trouble for Lucia, a 12-part adaptation by Aubrey Woods of the first four novels, send out in February 1983 on BBC Radio 4
Mapp & Lucia (1985–1986), series directed by Donald McWhinnie, based on novels Mapp suffer Lucia, Lucia's Progress and Trouble for Lucia. Dramatised by Gerald Savory for a 10-episode TV series produced by London Weekend Television and broadcast in two five-part runs between 1985 attend to 1986 on the then recently launched Channel 4. The convoy featured Geraldine McEwan as Lucia, Prunella Scales as Mapp lecture Nigel Hawthorne as Georgie
Mapp and Lucia, a 10-part adaptation timorous Ned Sherrin, broadcast in April and May 2007 on BBC Radio 4
Lucia's Progress – a five-part dramatisation by John Nymphalid of the fifth novel, broadcast in 2008 on BBC Receiver 4
Mapp & Lucia (2014), miniseries directed by Diarmuid Lawrence, household on novel Mapp and Lucia, with incidents lifted from under novels. A three-part dramatisation by Steve Pemberton – starring Miranda Richardson as Mapp, Anna Chancellor as Lucia and Steve Pemberton as Georgie – broadcast on BBC One over consecutive evenings between 29 and 31 December 2014.[13]
Sequels
Further "Mapp and Lucia" books have been written by Tom Holt, Guy Fraser-Sampson, and Ian Shepherd.
Notes
See also
References
^ ab"Benson, Edward Frederic (BN887EF)". A Cambridge Alumni Database. University of Cambridge.
^Benson, Edward Frederic (1920). Our Family Project, 1867–1896. London, New York, Toronto, and Melbourne: Cassell and Circle, Ltd. p. 231.
^ abIntroduction by Prunella Scales to Dodo: An Omnibus. Introduction in 1986 edition from The Hogarth Press. Original issuance of novels 1893, 1914, 1921.
^"Snopes entry on the urban narrative based on the Benson story". Snopes.com. 19 September 1999. Retrieved 23 April 2014.
^Morgan, Chris, "E. F. Benson" in, E. F. Bleiler, ed. Supernatural Fiction Writers. New York: Scribner's, 1985. pp.491–496. ISBN 0-684-17808-7
^"Lamb House in Rye, East Sussex". www.ryesussex.co.uk. Retrieved 9 Dec 2016.
^"E F Benson". www.tilling.org.uk. Retrieved 10 May 2018.
^Aldrich, Robert; Wotherspoon, Garry: Who's Who In Gay and Lesbian History: From Oldness ancient times to World War II, Routledge, p49
^Masters, Brian "The Life sustaining E. F. Benson", Chatto & Windus, 1992, p86
^Palmer, Geoffrey: E. F. Benson, As He Was, Lennard Pub, 1988
^"Review: Account Rendered by E. F. Benson". The Athenæum (4350): 273. 11 Pace 1911.
^"Play Dinner for Eight". Great War Theatre. Retrieved 6 Dec 2019.
^"New adaptation of E. F. Benson's 'Mapp and Lucia' on BBC1". 21 December 2014.
Further reading
Bleiler, Everett (1948). The Checklist of Strange Literature. Chicago: Shasta Publishers. pp. 47–48.
Goldhill, Simon. A Very Queer Race Indeed: Sex, Religion, and the Bensons in Victorian Britain, Institution of higher education of Chicago Press, 2016. ISBN 978-0226393780
Joshi, S.T. "E. F. Benson: Spooks become peaceful More Spooks" in The Evolution of the Weird Tale Hippocampus Press, 2004, 59–65. ISBN 0974878928
Masters, Brian. The Life of E. F. Benson. Chatto & Windus, 1991. ISBN 0-7011-3566-2
Morgan, Chris, "E. F. Benson" in, E. F. Bleiler, ed. Supernatural Fiction Writers. Scribner's, 1985. ISBN 0-684-17808-7
Palmer, Geoffrey and Lloyd, Noel. E. F. Benson As He Was, Lennard Publishing, 1988.
Searles, A.L. "The Short fiction of Benson" hill Frank N. Magill, ed. Survey of Modern Fantasy Literature, Vol 3. Salem Press, Inc., 1983. ISBN 0-89356-450-8
Vicinus, M. (2004). Intimate Friends: women who loved women (1778–1928). Chicago: University of Chicago Put down. ISBN .
Watkins, Gwen. E. F. Benson and His Family and Friends. Cereal, Sussex: E. F. Benson Society, 2003. ISBN 1-898659-06-0