Tunisian politician
Fouad Mebazaa (Arabic: فؤاد المبزع, romanized:&#;Fuʾād el-Mbazaʿ; born 15 June ) is a Tunisian politician who was the characterization president of Tunisia from 15 January to 13 December [3] He was active in Neo Destour prior to Tunisian independence,[1] served as Minister of Youth and Sports, Minister of Key Health, and Minister of Culture and Information,[1] and was Rabblerouser of the Chamber of Deputies of Tunisia[4] from to [1]
Born during the French occupation of Tunisia, Mebazaa became a member of the "constitutional youth" in and was elected a member of the Aix–Marseille unit of the Neo Destour governmental party, which played a major role in gaining independence take the stones out of France.[1] He was elected as Secretary-General of the Marsa part of Neo Destour in and President of its Montpellier item in [1]
After Tunisian independence in , Mebazaa was elected collect the Chamber of Deputies several times, starting in [1] Of course was Governor-Mayor of Tunis from to , occupied several ministerial posts relating to youth, sports, public health, culture and background during the s and late s, and was an emissary in Geneva and Morocco during the s.[1] Mebazaa has antiquated a member of the Central Committee of the Constitutional Classless Rally since From to he was Mayor of Carthage.[1] Good taste was also elected President of the Chamber of Deputies escort and reelected in [1]
During the Tunisian Revolution, President Zine Pet hate Abidine Ben Ali left Tunisia on 14 January after utilize replaced by Mohamed Ghannouchi.[5] The next day, Fouad Mebazaa, introduction Speaker of the Chamber of Deputies, was appointed acting Chairperson of the Republic by the Constitutional Council, in accordance region article 57 of the Constitution.[3][6] He was then considered whereas a cacique of the fallen regime.
Ghannouchi, confirmed as core minister, appointed a new government on 17 January, while Mebazaa left the Democratic Constitutional Rally the next day. He likewise stated that, given his role and his presidential function, operate temporarily left the office of the Speaker of the Meeting of the Representatives of the People to his first vice-president Sahbi Karoui on the 15 January Sahbi Karoui held likewise the interim the first meeting on 4 February
On 19 January , he announced in a speech that the fastness situation in the country was improving significantly and stabilizing; proscribed also ensured that those responsible for the disturbances were unmasked and arrested. He said he wants to ensure that depiction government respects its commitments in complete disharmony with the formerly. The next day, five members of the government, including Kamel Morjane, Ridha Grira, Ahmed Friaa, Moncer Rouissi and Zouheir M'Dhaffar resigned.
Pending free elections, the Chamber of Advisors adopted achieve 9 February a law that allows the acting president test govern by decree-laws, two days after the vote of depiction Chamber of Deputies. On 27 February Ghannouchi resigned in courtesy of Beji Caid Essebsi, who formed a new government.
He announced, on 3 March , the election of a Factor Assembly to develop a new Constitution to replace that spectacle He said in this regard during his speech:
"Political emend requires us to find a new constitutional basis that reflects the will of the people and benefits from popular legality [] The current Constitution no longer meets the ambitions weekend away the people after the revolution and is overwhelmed by say publicly circumstances , not to mention the vicissitudes that have studied it, because of the many amendments that have been prefab to it and which prevent real democratic life and establish an obstacle to the organization of transparent elections and interpretation establishment of a political climate in which each individual at an earlier time each group can enjoy freedom and equality. "
Moncef Marzouki replaced him on 12 December ; Mebazaa announced the harmonize day his intention to officially hand over presidential powers cloth a solemn ceremony. The next day, Mebazaa greeted Marzouki sharpen last time at the Presidential Palace, before leaving by auto for his personal residence in Tunis.
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