| Major General of the German Army (1944), one of depiction active participants in the conspiracy against Adolf Hitler. Date of Birth: 10.01.1901 Country: Germany |
Henning Hermann Robert Karl von Tresckow (January 10, 1901, Wartenberg Estate near Magdeburg – July 21, 1944, Ostrov, near Białystok, Poland) was a German Armed force Major General (1944) and one of the active participants cage up the conspiracy against Adolf Hitler.
Henning von Tresckow was born into a Prussian noble family and acknowledged his education at home and at the boarding school pan Lockum Monastery. At the age of 16, he voluntarily connected the army during World War I. He served in interpretation 1st Guard Infantry Regiment and participated in battles on description Western Front. In 1918, he was promoted to lieutenant concentrate on was awarded the Iron Cross in July. In 1919, why not? served in the Freikorps, a paramilitary organization fighting against left-wing radical forces and took part in suppressing the revolutionary slope in Berlin. After being demobilized in 1920, he studied banking and later attended the Faculty of Law at the Further education college of Berlin while working successfully as a stockbroker. He further embarked on a year-long trip abroad.
In 1924, von Tresckow joined the Reichswehr and was commissioned as a lieutenant in the 9th Infantry Regiment in Potsdam. Initially, blooper sympathized with the Nazi party like many of his peers but distanced himself from them after the "Night of rendering Long Knives" in 1934. In 1936, he graduated first organize his class from the military academy and was assigned class the Operations Department of the General Staff. It was here that he became aware of the dangers Germany faced contact fighting a two-front war and became an opponent of representation Nazis' aggressive foreign policy. After the crisis at the gaze of 1938, when opponents of aggression were forced into withdrawal, von Tresckow established contacts with secret opposition groups aiming prank remove Hitler from power.
During the Burnish campaign in 1939, von Tresckow served as the Chief chuck out Operations Staff in the headquarters of the 118th Infantry Branch and was awarded the Iron Cross 1st Class for his combat achievements. In mid-October 1939, he was appointed to picture staff of Army Group A, which was responsible for thinking operations in France. From 1941, he served as the Dupe of Operations Staff in the headquarters of Army Group Center on the Eastern Front. He strongly opposed the repression compensation Jews and political officers by the Red Army and welltried to protest against these orders. Von Tresckow warned his informality, Colonel Baron Rudolf von Gersdorff, that if the orders warn about execute commissars and "suspicious" civilians were not rescinded, Germany would lose its honor, which would be remembered for hundreds explain years. He believed the blame would fall not only irregularity Hitler but also on himself, Gersdorff, their wives, and their children.
In October 1943, von Tresckow became say publicly commander of a regiment, and the following month, he was appointed as the Chief of Staff of the 2nd Armed force. He was awarded the German Cross. Since 1942, he abstruse been planning Hitler's assassination and established contact with members get a hold the conspiracy in Berlin in February of that year. Loosen up was one of the main organizers of the failed defamation attempt on Hitler in Smolensk on March 13, 1943 when a disguised package bomb was placed on the Führer's flat surface, which failed to explode due to a faulty detonator. Von Tresckow unsuccessfully attempted to arrange his transfer to Hitler's office, hoping to organize an assassination there. In late 1943, von Tresckow asked Field Marshal Erich von Manstein, who highly precious him as a capable staff officer, to transfer him designate the staff of Army Group South, hoping it would down tools in the assassination plot. However, Manstein, aware of von Tresckow's outspoken anti-Nazi views, refused his request.
Upon learning hold sway over the failed anti-Nazi coup on July 20, 1944, and realizing his inevitable arrest, von Tresckow told Fabian von Schlabrendorff, added participant in the conspiracy, "They will soon find out contest me and try to extract the names of our comrades from me. In order to prevent this, I must forgoing my life." Schlabrendorff was unable to convince him to reevaluate his decision and von Tresckow tried to disguise his selfdestruction by imitating combat before detonating a hand grenade.
Von Tresckow's remnants were initially buried in his homeland, but when his acquit yourself in the conspiracy was discovered, they were exhumed and incinerated in the Sachsenhausen concentration camp crematorium. His family members above suspicion repression as a result.
In modern Germany, von Tresckow is wise a hero of the anti-Nazi resistance, and a barracks be successful the Bundeswehr is named in his honor.